Results for Point Group Ih



Characters of representations for molecular motions
Motion E 12C5 12(C5)2 20C3 15C2 i 12S10 12(S10)3 20S6 15σd
Cartesian 3N 60 0.000 -0.000 0 0 0 0.000 -0.000 0 4
Translation (x,y,z) 3 1.618 -0.618 0 -1 -3 0.618 -1.618 0 1
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) 3 1.618 -0.618 0 -1 3 -0.618 1.618 0 -1
Vibration 54 -3.236 1.236 0 2 0 0.000 0.000 0 4


Decomposition to irreducible representations
Motion Ag T1g T2g Gg Hg Au T1u T2u Gu Hu Total
Cartesian 3N 1 1 1 2 3 0 2 2 2 2 16
Translation (x,y,z) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Vibration 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 2 2 14



Molecular parameter
Number of Atoms (N) 20
Number of internal coordinates 54
Number of independant internal coordinates 1
Number of vibrational modes 14


Force field analysis


Allowed / forbidden vibronational transitions
Operator Ag T1g T2g Gg Hg Au T1u T2u Gu Hu Total
Linear (IR) 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 2 2 1 / 13
Quadratic (Raman) 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 2 2 4 / 10
IR + Raman - - - - 0 1 2 - - - - 0 - - - - 2 2 2 0* / 9
* Parity Mutual Exclusion Principle


Characters of force fields
(Symmetric powers of vibration representation)
Force field E 12C5 12(C5)2 20C3 15C2 i 12S10 12(S10)3 20S6 15σd
linear 54 -3.236 1.236 0 2 0 0.000 0.000 0 4
quadratic 1.485 5.854 -0.854 0 29 27 -1.618 0.618 0 35
cubic 27.720 -7.236 -2.764 18 56 0 0.000 0.000 0 120
quartic 395.010 5.854 -0.854 0 434 378 1.618 -0.618 0 610
quintic 4.582.116 8.764 13.236 0 812 0 0.000 0.000 0 1.856
sextic 45.057.474 -37.833 15.833 171 4.466 3.654 -1.000 -1.000 9 7.134


Decomposition to irreducible representations
Column with number of nonvanshing force constants highlighted
Force field Ag T1g T2g Gg Hg Au T1u T2u Gu Hu
linear 1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 2 2
quadratic 21 31 29 50 71 12 38 37 48 60
cubic 255 670 671 928 1.174 225 700 701 928 1.144
quartic 3.426 9.755 9.754 13.179 16.605 3.267 9.889 9.887 13.154 16.421
quintic 38.520 114.220 114.221 152.735 191.255 38.056 114.684 114.685 152.735 190.791
sextic 376.987 1.125.071 1.125.083 1.502.070 1.878.967 375.140 1.126.672 1.126.684 1.501.823 1.876.882


Further Reading



Contributions to nonvanishing force field constants


pos(X) : Position of irreducible representation (irrep) X in character table of Ih

Subtotal: <Number of nonvanishing force constants in subsection> / <number of nonzero irrep combinations in subsection> / <number of irrep combinations in subsection>
Total: <Number of nonvanishing force constants in force field> / <number of nonzero irrep combinations in force field> / <number of irrep combinations in force field>


Contributions to nonvanishing quadratic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ pos(Hu)
..1. AgAg...1. T2gT2g...3. GgGg...6. HgHg...1. T1uT1u...3. T2uT2u...3. GuGu...3. HuHu.
Subtotal: 21 / 8 / 10
Irrep combinations (i,j) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(Hu)
Subtotal: 0 / 0 / 45
Total: 21 / 8 / 55


Contributions to nonvanishing cubic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i,i) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ pos(Hu)
..1. AgAgAg...4. GgGgGg...20. HgHgHg.
Subtotal: 25 / 3 / 10
Irrep combinations (i,i,j) (i,j,j) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(Hu)
..3. T2gT2gHg...9. GgGgHg...1. AgT2gT2g...3. AgGgGg...6. AgHgHg...1. AgT1uT1u...3. AgT2uT2u...3. AgGuGu...3. AgHuHu...1. T2gGgGg.
..3. T2gHgHg...1. T2gT2uT2u...1. T2gGuGu...1. T2gHuHu...18. GgHgHg...6. GgGuGu...8. GgHuHu...3. HgT1uT1u...9. HgT2uT2u...9. HgGuGu.
..18. HgHuHu.
Subtotal: 110 / 21 / 90
Irrep combinations (i,j,k) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ pos(Hu)
..6. T2gGgHg...2. T2gT1uGu...2. T2gT1uHu...4. T2gT2uHu...4. T2gGuHu...4. GgT1uT2u...4. GgT1uGu...4. GgT1uHu...8. GgT2uGu...8. GgT2uHu.
..8. GgGuHu...6. HgT1uT2u...6. HgT1uGu...6. HgT1uHu...12. HgT2uGu...12. HgT2uHu...24. HgGuHu.
Subtotal: 120 / 17 / 120
Total: 255 / 41 / 220


Contributions to nonvanishing quartic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i,i,i) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ pos(Hu)
..1. AgAgAgAg...1. T2gT2gT2gT2g...11. GgGgGgGg...63. HgHgHgHg...1. T1uT1uT1uT1u...6. T2uT2uT2uT2u...11. GuGuGuGu...16. HuHuHuHu.
Subtotal: 110 / 8 / 10
Irrep combinations (i,i,i,j) (i,j,j,j) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(Hu)
..2. T2gT2gT2gGg...24. GgGgGgHg...2. T1uT1uT1uT2u...2. T1uT1uT1uGu...8. T2uT2uT2uGu...4. T2uT2uT2uHu...16. GuGuGuHu...4. AgGgGgGg...20. AgHgHgHg...6. T2gGgGgGg.
..27. T2gHgHgHg...94. GgHgHgHg...4. T1uT2uT2uT2u...6. T1uGuGuGu...8. T1uHuHuHu...12. T2uGuGuGu...16. T2uHuHuHu...32. GuHuHuHu.
Subtotal: 287 / 18 / 90
Irrep combinations (i,i,j,j) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(Hu)
..1. AgAgT2gT2g...3. AgAgGgGg...6. AgAgHgHg...1. AgAgT1uT1u...3. AgAgT2uT2u...3. AgAgGuGu...3. AgAgHuHu...6. T2gT2gGgGg...18. T2gT2gHgHg...2. T2gT2gT1uT1u.
..6. T2gT2gT2uT2u...6. T2gT2gGuGu...9. T2gT2gHuHu...87. GgGgHgHg...6. GgGgT1uT1u...19. GgGgT2uT2u...29. GgGgGuGu...41. GgGgHuHu...18. HgHgT1uT1u...57. HgHgT2uT2u.
..87. HgHgGuGu...132. HgHgHuHu...6. T1uT1uT2uT2u...6. T1uT1uGuGu...9. T1uT1uHuHu...19. T2uT2uGuGu...28. T2uT2uHuHu...41. GuGuHuHu.
Subtotal: 652 / 28 / 45
Irrep combinations (i,i,j,k) (i,j,j,k) (i,j,k,k) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ pos(Hu)
..12. T2gT2gGgHg...2. T2gT2gT1uT2u...2. T2gT2gT1uGu...2. T2gT2gT1uHu...4. T2gT2gT2uGu...4. T2gT2gT2uHu...8. T2gT2gGuHu...12. GgGgT1uT2u...14. GgGgT1uGu...16. GgGgT1uHu.
..28. GgGgT2uGu...32. GgGgT2uHu...44. GgGgGuHu...42. HgHgT1uT2u...48. HgHgT1uGu...54. HgHgT1uHu...96. HgHgT2uGu...108. HgHgT2uHu...156. HgHgGuHu...4. T1uT1uT2uGu.
..4. T1uT1uT2uHu...8. T1uT1uGuHu...28. T2uT2uGuHu...3. AgT2gT2gHg...9. AgGgGgHg...24. T2gGgGgHg...8. T1uT2uT2uGu...8. T1uT2uT2uHu...16. T1uGuGuHu...32. T2uGuGuHu.
..1. AgT2gGgGg...3. AgT2gHgHg...1. AgT2gT2uT2u...1. AgT2gGuGu...1. AgT2gHuHu...18. AgGgHgHg...6. AgGgGuGu...8. AgGgHuHu...3. AgHgT1uT1u...9. AgHgT2uT2u.
..9. AgHgGuGu...18. AgHgHuHu...48. T2gGgHgHg...2. T2gGgT1uT1u...6. T2gGgT2uT2u...14. T2gGgGuGu...22. T2gGgHuHu...3. T2gHgT1uT1u...12. T2gHgT2uT2u...24. T2gHgGuGu.
..36. T2gHgHuHu...12. GgHgT1uT1u...42. GgHgT2uT2u...66. GgHgGuGu...108. GgHgHuHu...12. T1uT2uGuGu...20. T1uT2uHuHu...22. T1uGuHuHu...44. T2uGuHuHu.
Subtotal: 1.399 / 59 / 360
Irrep combinations (i,j,k,l) with indices: pos(Ag) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ l ≤ pos(Hu)
..6. AgT2gGgHg...2. AgT2gT1uGu...2. AgT2gT1uHu...4. AgT2gT2uHu...4. AgT2gGuHu...4. AgGgT1uT2u...4. AgGgT1uGu...4. AgGgT1uHu...8. AgGgT2uGu...8. AgGgT2uHu.
..8. AgGgGuHu...6. AgHgT1uT2u...6. AgHgT1uGu...6. AgHgT1uHu...12. AgHgT2uGu...12. AgHgT2uHu...24. AgHgGuHu...8. T2gGgT1uT2u...8. T2gGgT1uGu...12. T2gGgT1uHu.
..24. T2gGgT2uGu...24. T2gGgT2uHu...32. T2gGgGuHu...12. T2gHgT1uT2u...18. T2gHgT1uGu...24. T2gHgT1uHu...36. T2gHgT2uGu...48. T2gHgT2uHu...60. T2gHgGuHu...36. GgHgT1uT2u.
..48. GgHgT1uGu...60. GgHgT1uHu...96. GgHgT2uGu...120. GgHgT2uHu...168. GgHgGuHu...24. T1uT2uGuHu.
Subtotal: 978 / 36 / 210
Total: 3.426 / 149 / 715


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Ag T1g T2g Gg Hg Au T1u T2u Gu Hu
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Last update November, 13th 2023 by A. Gelessus, Impressum, Datenschutzerklärung/DataPrivacyStatement